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Juan Bautista Villalpando
Juan Bautista Villalpando (also ''Villalpandus'', or ''Villalpanda'', born 1552 in Córdoba, Spain—died 22 May 1608 in Rome) was a Spanish Jesuit scholar, mathematician, and architect.
== Life ==
Villalpando became a Jesuit in 1575, and for the Society he designed buildings such as the Cathedral in Baeza and San Hermenegildo Church in Seville.〔James Stevens Curl. ''A Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture.'' Oxford University Press. 2006. ISBN 0-19-280630-0〕 He studied geometry and architecture with Juan de Herrera, the architect of Philip II of Spain. After ordination, he specialised in Exegesis of the Old Testament. After first publishing his ''Ezechielem Explanationes'', or ''Commentary on Ezekiel'', with Jerónimo del Prado in 1596 he was accused of heresy and faced an Inquisition, subsequently he was found innocent. Also in 1596, Villalpando traveled to Rome where he published further volumes in 1604, and died in 1608.〔Bernd Evers, Christoph Thoenes, et al. ''Architectural Theory from the Renaissance to the Present.'' Taschen: 2003. Page 366. ISBN 3-8228-1699-X〕
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